See persan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cétnae phersan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "persandae"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "persa"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: persa\nIrish: pearsa\nScottish Gaelic: pearsa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: persa\nIrish: pearsa\nScottish Gaelic: pearsa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "persōna"
},
"expansion": "Latin persōna",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin persōna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "persine",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "persin",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "persan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persann",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "persain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "persin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "persann",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "persin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "persain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "persana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "persanna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "persin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "persain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "persana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persanna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persaine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "persann",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "persan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persann",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persanaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "personaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "persunnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "persanaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "personaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persunnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "persan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phersan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "or unchanged",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "persan",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "persin",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "persine",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "persan f (genitive persine, nominative plural persin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "persine",
"3": "persin"
},
"expansion": "persan f (genitive persine, nominative plural persin)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "persin",
"acc_pl": "persana",
"acc_pl2": "persanna",
"acc_sg2": "persain",
"dat_pl": "persanaib",
"dat_pl2": "personaib",
"dat_pl3": "persunnaib",
"gen_pl2": "persann",
"gen_sg2": "persaine",
"nom_pl": "persin",
"nom_pl2": "persain",
"nom_sg2": "persann"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "persin+L",
"acc_du2": "persain",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "persana+H",
"acc_pl2": "persanna",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "persin+N",
"acc_sg2": "persain",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "persanaib",
"dat_du2": "personaib",
"dat_du3": "persunnaib",
"dat_pl": "persanaib",
"dat_pl2": "personaib",
"dat_pl3": "persunnaib",
"dat_sg": "persin+L",
"dat_sg2": "persain",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "persan+L",
"gen_du2": "persann",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "persan+N",
"gen_pl2": "persann",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "persine+H",
"gen_sg2": "persaine",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "persin+L",
"nom_du2": "persain",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "persin+H",
"nom_pl2": "persain",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "persan+L",
"nom_sg2": "persann",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "persin+L",
"voc_du2": "persain",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "persana+H",
"voc_pl2": "persanna",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "persan+L",
"voc_sg2": "persann",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is in the person of Christ that I do that.",
"text": "Is i persin Crist da·gníu-sa sin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person (individual; physical body seen as distinct from the mind)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-persan-sga-noun-LXHOjxm~",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "sga:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When the poets speak in the person of the gods, they make a first and second [person] in them.",
"text": "In tan labratar ind ḟilid a persin inna ṅdea, do·gniat primam ⁊ secundam in illis.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person (linguistic category used to distinguish between the speaker of an utterance and those to whom or about whom he is speaking)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-persan-sga-noun-OEKu3Npz",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) person (linguistic category used to distinguish between the speaker of an utterance and those to whom or about whom he is speaking)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʲer͈san]"
}
],
"word": "persan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ro:Nationalities"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cétnae phersan"
},
{
"word": "persandae"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "persa"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: persa\nIrish: pearsa\nScottish Gaelic: pearsa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: persa\nIrish: pearsa\nScottish Gaelic: pearsa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "persōna"
},
"expansion": "Latin persōna",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin persōna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "persine",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "persin",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "persan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persann",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "persain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "persin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "persann",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "persin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "persain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "persana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "persanna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "persin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "persain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "persana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persanna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persaine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "persann",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "persan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persann",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persanaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "personaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "persunnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "persanaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "personaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persunnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "persan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phersan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "or unchanged",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "persan",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "persin",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "persine",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "persan f (genitive persine, nominative plural persin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "persine",
"3": "persin"
},
"expansion": "persan f (genitive persine, nominative plural persin)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "persin",
"acc_pl": "persana",
"acc_pl2": "persanna",
"acc_sg2": "persain",
"dat_pl": "persanaib",
"dat_pl2": "personaib",
"dat_pl3": "persunnaib",
"gen_pl2": "persann",
"gen_sg2": "persaine",
"nom_pl": "persin",
"nom_pl2": "persain",
"nom_sg2": "persann"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "persin+L",
"acc_du2": "persain",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "persana+H",
"acc_pl2": "persanna",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "persin+N",
"acc_sg2": "persain",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "persanaib",
"dat_du2": "personaib",
"dat_du3": "persunnaib",
"dat_pl": "persanaib",
"dat_pl2": "personaib",
"dat_pl3": "persunnaib",
"dat_sg": "persin+L",
"dat_sg2": "persain",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "persan+L",
"gen_du2": "persann",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "persan+N",
"gen_pl2": "persann",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "persine+H",
"gen_sg2": "persaine",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "persin+L",
"nom_du2": "persain",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "persin+H",
"nom_pl2": "persain",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "persan+L",
"nom_sg2": "persann",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "persin+L",
"voc_du2": "persain",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "persana+H",
"voc_pl2": "persanna",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "persan+L",
"voc_sg2": "persann",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is in the person of Christ that I do that.",
"text": "Is i persin Crist da·gníu-sa sin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person (individual; physical body seen as distinct from the mind)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"sga:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When the poets speak in the person of the gods, they make a first and second [person] in them.",
"text": "In tan labratar ind ḟilid a persin inna ṅdea, do·gniat primam ⁊ secundam in illis.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person (linguistic category used to distinguish between the speaker of an utterance and those to whom or about whom he is speaking)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) person (linguistic category used to distinguish between the speaker of an utterance and those to whom or about whom he is speaking)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʲer͈san]"
}
],
"word": "persan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for persan meaning in Old Irish (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, persan/Old Irish",
"path": [
"persan"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "persan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"persan"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "persan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: persan/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"persan"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "persan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"persan"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "persan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"persan"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "persan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for persan",
"path": [
"persan"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "persan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.